TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART ONE: GLOBAL THEMES AND
CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES
Acknowledgments xi
1 Introduction
Philip G. Altbach and James J. F. Forest 1
2 The Academic Profession
J╱rgen Enders 5
3 Accountability and Quality Assurance: New Issues
for Academic Inquiry
Elaine El-Khawas 23
4 Curricula in International Perspective
Lisa R. Lattuca 39
5 Doctoral Education: Present Realities and
Future Trends
Philip G. Altbach 65
6 Higher Education Finance: Trends and Issues
Arthur M. Hauptman 83
7 For-Profit Higher Education: U.S. Tendencies,
International Echoes
Kevin Kinser and Daniel C. Levy 107
8 Globalization and the University: Realities in an
Unequal World
Philip G. Altbach 121
vi Table of Contents
9 Governance and Administration: Organizational and
Structural Trends
Barbara Sporn 141
10 History of Universities
Harold Perkin 159
11 Internationalization: Concepts, Complexities
and Challenges
Jane Knight 207
12 Higher Education Management: Challenges and Strategies
George Keller 229
13 Reflections on the Transition from Elite to Mass to Universal
Access: Forms and Phases of Higher Education in Modern
Societies since WWII
Martin Trow 243
14 The Private Fit in the Higher Education Landscape
Daniel C. Levy 281
15 Beyond Private Gain: The Public Benefits
of Higher Education
David E. Bloom, Matthew Hartley, and Henry Rosovsky 293
16 Research and Scholarship
Grant Harman 309
17 Student Politics: Activism and Culture
Philip G. Altbach 329
18 Teaching and Learning in Higher Education
James J. F. Forest 347
19 Rhetoric or Reality? Technology in Borderless
Higher Education
Svava Bjarnason 377
About the Editors 393
About the Contributors 395
Table of Contents vii
PART TWO: REGIONS AND COUNTRIES
Preface to Volume Two xi
SECTION 1
REGIONAL PERSPECTIVES
20 Higher Education in the Arab World
Linda Herrera 409
21 Higher Education in Central and Eastern Europe
Peter Scott 423
22 Higher Education in Developing Countries
David E. Bloom and Henry Rosovsky 443
23 European Integration in Higher Education: The Bologna Process
Towards a European Higher Education Area
Hans de Wit 461
24 Higher Education in French-Speaking Sub-Saharan Africa
Juma Shabani 483
25 Latin American University Transformation of the 1990s: Altered
Identities?
Marcela Mollis 503
26 Higher Education in Scandinavia
Evanthia Kalpazidou Schmidt 517
27 Higher Education in Southeast Asia in the Era of Globalization
Molly N. N. Lee 539
28 Higher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa
Damtew Teferra 557
SECTION 2
NATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
29 Argentina
Ana M. Garc待a de Fanelli 573
30 Australia
Simon Marginson 587
viii Table of Contents
31 Brazil
Simon Schwartzman 613
32 Canada
Glen A. Jones 627
33 Chile
Jos磂 Joaqu待n Brunner and Anthony Tillett 647
34 China
Ruth Hayhoe and Qiang Zha 667
35 Egypt
Iman Farag 693
36 France
Christine Musselin 711
37 Germany
Barbara M. Kehm 729
38 India
N. Jayaram 747
39 Indonesia
M. K. Tadjudin 769
40 Iran
Abbas Bazargan 781
41 Israel
Yaacov Iram 793
42 Italy
Roberto Moscati 811
43 Japan
Akiyoshi Yonezawa 829
44 Kenya
Charles K. Ngome 839
45 Korea
Namgi Park 867
Table of Contents ix
46 Mexico
Hugo Casanova-Cardiel 881
47 The Netherlands
Egbert de Weert 899
48 Nigeria
Munzali Jibril 919
49 Poland
Wojciech Duczmal 935
50 Russia
Anna Smolentseva 951
51 South Africa
Chika Trevor Sehoole 971
52 Spain
Jos磂-Gin磂s Mora 993
53 Turkey
Hasan Simsek 1003
54 United Kingdom
Michael Shattock 1019
55 United States
Peter D. Eckel and Jacqueline E. King 1035
About the Editors 1055
About the Contributors 1057
Index 1069

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